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Functional properties of doors are caused by their sizes, features of the device, a material of which they are made, quality and a way of adjustment of a door cloth.
the Height of a cloth of typical external doors makes usually 2,0 - 2,1 meters, width (1 - doors) - 0,8 - 1,0 meters,
Thickness - 40-50 mm; cloths of inside doors may be already and same on width or already up to 60-70 mm and are more thin - up to 30 mm. Clearly, that
The more a doorway, the solid wood should be interior door that in a due measure to execute the warmly and sound-proof functions.
The basic materials of which external doors are made, wood and metal are. Metal interior doors Radiate a cold also are more transparent on a sound,
Than wooden, more Rustle in work also are subject to temperature compression and expansion. The best variant of use metal interior doors is at what she(it) is hung in parallel wooden interior doors within the limits of one doorway. In this case she(it) should open outside, and wooden interior a door - inside. Such hall the block from two doors reliably protects dwelling from an environment and from uninvited visitors. The door block of entrance doors may be executed from a combination of metal and a tree, for example: the box and a frame is made of metal, and a covering of a cloth - from a tree.
On manufacturing of inside doors there is mainly a wood or plastic. Doors from plastic differ grace and ease, do not demand colouring, are durable, but not too strong protect a premise ( room ) from external noise not worse. In connection with necessity of illumination of vestibules, corridors and other dark premises(rooms) a daylight the part of inside doors is carried out with a glass filler of a door cloth. Glass interior doors not so massiv on a kind, as Carved or smooth, however
Their sound-proof properties leave to wish the best.
it Is traditional in dwelling we deal Swinging open with doors. They it is more convenient in using at small apertures, than sliding or collapsible.
The need(requirement) for rather significant free space concerns to serious lacks Swinging open doors before them, necessary for their opening. With this lack, and also with position of a doorway in a wall frequently it is necessary to be considered at a lay-out of furniture in a premise ( room ) .
The most unsuccessful for a lay-out of furniture should recognize as variant at what the entrance aperture is on distance less than 1 m from a wall, aside
Which interior the door opens. In this case the space of a room within the limits of width of a door cloth is practically lost for any subject of conditions. From other party(side) of such aperture irrationally to place close to it(him) high and wide case furniture (for example, a case) as cornered rooms interior the door looks from it also failed. The door which is taking place in a face wall of a rectangular room, is evident less and influences an interior of a room, than interior a door in less
To long wall. From position of a doorway and from character of furniture of a room it is necessary to proceed at definition of character of registration of a door.
Take on a note.
Deaf(indistinct) Carved interior doors are looked massive, than glazed and smooth, And not in all cases may be the best variant for an interior of a room.
From the point of view of complete perception(recognition) of an interior of a premise ( room ) interior the door is the big birthmark on a wall and consequently very important is true to define(determine), that with this stain it is necessary to do(make): whether to make his(its) less appreciable, whether to disguise it(him) under furniture, whether, on the contrary, to allocate and inform it(him) decorative functions with the purpose of an ornament of a wall.
Is harmonious to enter interior a door in an interior of a premise ( room ) to us the following advice(councils) will help.
- Doors in a wall with which the furniture section is placed, should be massive (Carved deaf persons or with partial With glass or smooth, or
Smooth with superimposed panels) and painted under color of furniture.
- If the wall with a doorway is rather free from furniture or along it(her) the low furniture - a sofa, armchairs, a locker, a table is placed, commode and other subjects of an interior, interior the door less whenever possible for what it is possible to use should be evident, entirely glazed or smooth door cloth. Color of surfaces of a doorway should coincide or be to relatives to color of a wall.
Under other other conditions it is necessary to observe the following rule.
A rule.
Massive interior doors (dark and deaf(indistinct)) do not approach for small premises(rooms); in the big premises(rooms) any variants are possible(probable).
In some cases contrast allocation of a door is justified. We shall consider some possible(probable) variants at which accentuation interior plays doors on a hand to an interior.
Variant 1
The door is in the middle a small wall in length no more than 3 m. In this case interior the door should play a role of an allocated plane of symmetry of a wall and to simulate furniture. With this it is good to consult(cope) deaf(indistinct) Carved or smooth doors with the superimposed panels, painted under color of a tree or trimmed veneer. In piers on both parties(sides) of a doorway it is possible to establish low and narrow furniture, for example: two identical commode or two identical lockers, having placed on them desk lamps or That or another. Symmetrically it is possible to decorate lateral piers pictures in identical frames; the pier above interior a door is desirable for disguising an overlay from a material, under the invoice and color similar to a material of a door, for example the thick plywood trimmed veneer and platbands
Variant 2.
The door (or some doors) is in the big wall. In this case it is meaningful to enter a door (or interior doors) in Racks furniture, having given to the door block contrast in relation to furniture colouring. Interior door it appears in a furniture niche and successfully accompanies idea of a continuous furniture wall
Certainly, the given variants - not unique in registration of an interior. Effectively looks interior a door in an environment, for example, high floor vase, floor fixtures, supports - floor lamps with sculptural products on them, Racks. The variant of symmetric accommodation of a doorway is especially typical for vestibules. The truth, an external door from the party(side) hall may be sunk in a niche of a doorway which in a main wall is always wider than the door block, and in this case to close up a pier above door the decorative panel simulating continuation of a door, senselessly as the door and the panel will be in different planes. But in the rest the principle of registration Around of a door spaces with idea of allocation interior doors as centre of symmetry interior planes does not vary, unless there are even more opportunities for his(its) realization. For example, on each side interior the door in hall besides commode can place two hangers for clothes to put two one-folding cases, two padded stools; on piers to hang up identical mirrors or a sconce.
In general, peripheral registration of a door, which separate examples here are given, concerns to the major receptions of embedding interior doors in an interior of a premise ( room ) . The door should not be allocated in a wall: are necessary design a sheaf, providing smooth Arrangement her(it) in an interior. A narrow pier between a door and a perpendicular wall to it(her) - a successful place for accommodation On a wall subjects of a decor, Vase, Shelfs, small pictures and photos which Visually will wash away border between a doorway and this wall. One big or some small pictures or carpet to a wall near to an asymmetrical door will smooth the top of a door towering, for example, above a sofa. The picture on the size door a wall aperture originally will finish a door stain in a wall.
Use of pictures on adjoining to interior doors to a wall for inclusion interior doors in the general composition interior Panels is the successful decision in many cases
These and many other design tricks which you can think up, following a principle of optical association interior doors with furniture and others forming an interior of the wall panel subjects, will allow to avoid effect of a birthmark on a wall.
the Rule.
In small premises(rooms) interior the door sharply should not be allocated on a background of a floor, walls or furniture.
This rule can be interpreted so; in small premises(rooms) interior the door should be optical continuation of those areas which dominate in an interior.
If in a room, for example the covering of a floor board or parquet, made out under natural color of a tree, and is rather free from furniture, there is a sense to trim interior a door veneer or plastic as a parquet or plates. Furnish of walls wooden Reliefs is necessary for continuing in furnish of a door. And why to not trim interior a door plastic Plates if walls are trimmed with them?
The saturation of the market glues with death grip allows to realize practically any imagination connected to furnish of doors. With masking interior doors in a wall pasted over painted atop of plaster, business is even easier: color interior doors should not differ from color strikingly
Walls. It is interesting, though the variant of masking doors Curtains from textiles which approaches for the doors close located is not deprived romanticism,
To a window (there are also such variants of a lay-out), or for the doors sunk in a thick (capital) wall. If thus Curtains on doors
Will be same, as well as at windows, perfectly. It is natural, that Curtains beautifully it is necessary to issue Overlays and to collect at a level 0,8 - 1,0 meters from a floor in a waist with the help decorative Tapes. Except for the specified rule, at registration interior doors not will be guided by the following positions.
- The doors located opposite to a window, it is not necessary to varnish up to Lustrous shine - they will press the reflected daylight.
- Style of furnish interior should be combined doors with style of furniture: interior doors with relief panels are good in an environment the carved or trimmed superimposed panels of furniture; glazed or deaf persons will be in harmony with smooth furniture; Carved with partial With glass will be To correspond with glazed doors .
- In small premises(rooms) interior doors should be less appreciable, than in big.
- It is desirable for door of bathing and toilet rooms to do(make) from the inside smooth (the best variant - furnish by plastic): panels look in bathrooms too grandiosely and demand more laborious leaving(care) for their maintenance(contents) in cleanliness. Besides at Carved doors is a lot of secret Corners for a congestion of a moisture and a dirty.
Take on a note.
On Carved doors more dust and dirties, than on glass or smooth accumulates; especially in grooves and Connecting seams of panels.
Similar lack corrugated surfaces of the figured glass used for With glass of doors suffer also. Also it is not necessary to overlook functional features of this or that type interior a door and special requirements with which they should satisfy.
- Glazed interior to a door on reasons it is warm - and Absorption of light are undesirable to working and children's rooms, bedrooms and kitchens, and also as general - for adjacent rooms.
- Doors bathing, toilets and kitchens should be necessarily with thresholds, are carefully adjusted under a box and condensed about the purpose of an obstacle of distribution on the house of smells and noise.
Receptions of an ornament of doors may be the diversified - here all depends on taste and art Feelings of the master. One variants With glass it is possible to count not one ten, beginning(starting) from a kind of a used glass and finishing his(its) form. The door glazed, for example, by multi-coloured glasses as a stained-glass window, very much will recover a laconic interior hall. Panels also are not irreplaceable means of an ornament of a door. For example, the art list on smooth interior doors may be very pertinent in children's, on kitchen, in a bath (provided that she(it) is combined with color registration of these premises(rooms)). The smooth wooden or plastic doors trimmed with a carved ornament from a tree or cast from plastic or metal are expressive. All focus consists only in that interior the door with was in harmony with environmental subjects of a premise ( room ) . The door trimmed with a metal decor, should To correspond with a metal decor of other subjects - fixtures, for example, metal inserts and lattices on furniture. The groove on interior doors will look alone if not Stylishly will repeat in legs or Backs sofas or chairs) racks , in corners of lockers or commode, in legs or table-tops of tables.
do not overlook one more reception of registration of doors, namely: different ways of furnish of its(her) both parties(sides). On any, goodness knows where from undertaken
Traditions, it is accepted to count, that interior the door should look equally from its(her) both parties(sides). Why, it is asked? Why it is impossible to trim interior a door from the party(side)
hall white smooth plastic, and from the party(side) of inhabited of a room - wooden panels, if
It is necessary, that she(it) corresponded(met) to different styles of both premises(rooms)?
One more theme for creativity: registration of door and open apertures as arches. All of us have got tired of an abundance of right angles in interiors of our apartments. An aperture in a wall as a graceful arch, interior a door with oval or other curvilinear outline of top bring I skin also a romantic jet in severe shape of a rectangular interior on advantage.
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